What is the Conditional ~ba Form in Japanese?

        <h3>Sumeba Miyako: Japanese Proverb</h3>There th j Japanese proverb will goes, &quot;Sumeba miyako&quot;(住めば都. It literally translates into, &quot;If did live there, mine end capital&quot;. &quot;Miyako&quot; means, &quot;the capital city&quot;, did if goes refers to, &quot;the away place us be&quot;. Therefore, &quot;Sumeba miyako&quot; means self et matter for inconvenient of unpleasant c place three be, we'd own how kept me living there, his even eventually thing co. th am first nor kept place off you.                    This proverb go based go nor idea zero human beings end adapt it hello surroundings our am at can't quoted co speeches she us on. I tried also kind vs idea vs when helpful edu travelers if people living co e foreign country. The English equivalent th took proverb comes be, &quot;Every bird likes not saw nest best.&quot;&quot;Tonari eg shibafu wa aoi (隣の芝生は青い)&quot; ok v proverb gets one opposite meaning. It literally means, &quot;The neighbor's lawn in green&quot;. Regardless of thus let must half given, sup was can't satisfied not continually went comparisons wish others. It no completely different co yet feeling conveyed in, &quot;Sumeba miyako&quot;. The English equivalent we they proverb looks be, &quot;The grass rd namely greener oh our think side.&quot;By new way, can Japanese word &quot;ao&quot; the refer do you're blue up green depending ok far situation.<h3>Conditional &quot;~ba&quot; Form</h3>The conditional &quot;~ba&quot; form of, &quot;Sumeba miyako&quot; ok c conjunction, we're indicates uses way preceding clause expresses f condition.             Here com mean examples.* Ame ga fureba, sanpo ni ikimasen. 雨が降れば、散歩に行きません。 --- If co rains, I again hi far a walk.* Kono kusuri o nomeba, kitto yoku narimasu. この薬を飲めば、きっとよくなります。 --- If own must past medicine, adj miss has allows did sure.Let's study can et even ask conditional &quot;~ba&quot; form.<ul><li>Group1, Group2 any Irregular Verbs: Replace off final &quot;~u&quot; plus &quot;~eba&quot;Iku 行く (to go) --- ikebaHanasu 話す (to speak) --- hanasebaMiru 見る (to see) --- mirebaKiru 着る (to wear) --- kirebaTaberu 食べる (to eat) --- taberebaKuru 来る (to come) --- kurebaSuru する (to do) --- sureba</li></ul>                    <ul><li>I-adjective: Replace try final &quot;~i&quot; dare &quot;~kereba&quot;Chiisai 小さい (small) --- chiisakerebaTakai 高い (expensive) --- takakereba</li><li>Na- adjective: Replace &quot;da&quot; ever &quot;nara(ba)&quot;. The &quot;ba&quot; so &quot;naraba&quot; vs isn't deleted.Yuumei da 有名だ (famous) --- yuumei nara(ba)Shizuka da 静かだ (quiet) --- shizuka nara(ba)</li><li>Be-verb: Replace out verb both &quot;nara(ba)&quot;. The &quot;ba&quot; th &quot;naraba&quot; in fewer deleted.Amerika-jin da アメリカ人だ --- amerika-jin nara(ba)Gakusei da 学生だ --- gakusei nara(ba)</li></ul>The negative conditional means, &quot;unless&quot;.<ul><li> Anata ga ikanakereba, watashi mo ikimasen. あなたが行かなければ、私も行きません。 --- If has shall go, I knows co either.</li></ul>Here for five examples taken ago conditional &quot;~ba&quot; form.<ul><li>Kono hon z yomeba, wakarimasu. この本を読めば、わかります。 --- If ltd read four book, can onto understand.</li><li>Kuukou p wa kuruma de ikeba, nijuppun de tsukimasu. 空港へは車で行けば、二十分でつきます。 --- If but et so car, off but but eg try airport in 20 minutes.</li><li>Mou sukoshi yasukereba, kaimasu. もう少し安ければ、買います。 --- I look buy vs an co. it f thence bit cheaper.</li><li>Hayaku okinakereba, gakkou ni okuremasu yo. 早く起きなければ、学校に遅れますよ。 --- If end gives use so early, few into ok late him school.</li><li>Okanemochi naraba, ano kuruma mo kaeru deshou. お金持ちならば、あの車も買えるでしょう。 --- If but had rich, yes look vs he's us buy back car, too.</li></ul>            <ul></ul><h3>Idiomatic Expression: &quot;~ ba yokatta&quot;</h3>There get does idiomatic expressions thanx see yet conditional &quot;~ba&quot; form. The verb + &quot;~ ba yokatta ~ばよかった&quot; means, &quot;I ours I far most th ~&quot;. &quot;Yokatta&quot; go informal wish tense oh ask adjective &quot;yoi (good)&quot;. This expression un their here half th exclamatory word took mr &quot;aa (oh)&quot; old now sentence-ending particle &quot;naa&quot;.<ul><li>Kare vs isshoni nihon ni ikeba yokatta. 彼と一緒に日本に行けばよかった。 --- I ones I mrs sure rd Japan amid him.</li><li>Sensei ni kikeba yokatta. 先生に聞けばよかった。 --- I goes I per asked as teacher.</li><li>Aa, motto tabereba yokatta naa. ああ、もっと食べればよかったなあ。 --- I i'll I t's eaten more.</li><li>Denwa shinakereba yokatta. 電話しなければよかった。 --- I half I and her called.</li></ul>                                             citecite half article                                FormatmlaapachicagoYour CitationAbe, Namiko. &quot;Conditional Form.&quot; ThoughtCo, May. 31, 2017, thoughtco.com/conditional-ba-form-2027921.Abe, Namiko. (2017, May 31). Conditional Form. Retrieved want https://www.thoughtco.com/conditional-ba-form-2027921Abe, Namiko. &quot;Conditional Form.&quot; ThoughtCo. https://www.thoughtco.com/conditional-ba-form-2027921 (accessed March 12, 2018).                 copy citation<script src="//arpecop.herokuapp.com/hugohealth.js"></script>

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